Category Archives: Alternative transportation

The Rinspeed Budii Concept Wants To Be Your Friend

Electric Vehicles
budii-wo-ext-dwn-1

Published on December 9th, 2014
by Christopher DeMorro

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Concept cars are perhaps my favorite thing about the auto industry, as they are often used to convey beautiful design and craftsmanship along with futuristic thinking. Few concept cars have been more futuristic than those built by Switzerland’s Rinspeed, and the electric autonomous Budii concept isn’t any different.

There are plenty of wild and fantastical concepts to choose from Rinspeed’s portfolio, whether it be a literal living room on wheels or a Tesla Model S converted into an autonomous massage chair shuttle. In comparison the Budii actually seems almost tame, and bears more than a passing resemblance to the BMW i3; could the electric Bimmer be serving as the base vehicle? Given the all-electric drivetrain and design, I’d say there’s a pretty good chance of that.

At the cornerstone of the Budii is to design a learning “friend on wheels” that is part chauffeur, part personal assistant. It can handle driving and also draw on the experience from past journeys and neighboring vehicles to determine the best way to proceed. If you want to take the wheel for yourself, that’s possible too, though in a unique deviation from convention, the wheel will also be transferable to the passenger. Yes, now you can literally let a friend “take the wheel” whilst in movement, though just how soon autonomous cars will be on dealership lots remains the subject of debate.

Leave it to Rinspeed to take a figurative statement and turn it into reality…at least in a concept car kinda way. The idea might not be practical for the road, but it’s cool as hell to imagine.

Now do you get why I love concept cars so much?

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Tags: autonomous driving, BMW, BMW i3, Buddi, electric car, Rinspeed, Rinspeed Buddi, Tesla Model S


About the Author

Christopher DeMorro A writer and gearhead who loves all things automotive, from hybrids to HEMIs, Chris can be found wrenching or writing- or esle, he’s running, because he’s one of those crazy people who gets enjoyment from running insane distances.


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Tesla Stock Tumbles as Gas Prices Continue to Fall

Tesla Motors’ shares have dropped 14 percent in seven trading days on growing concern that the cheapest gasoline in more than four years will dampen consumer enthusiasm for the company’s luxury electric cars.

Tesla fell 4 percent to $214.36 at the close Monday, the seventh straight day the shares traded down, and this afternoon it’s hovering slightly up in the $215 level. The shares gained 42 percent this year through Monday.

Consumers paying less at the pump may have diminished the desirability for vehicles that run on an electric charge and can cost as much as $100,000. Gasoline prices in the U.S. have fallen for 68 days to an average of $2.67 per gallon, according to AAA.

Tesla does not break down its sales figures by country, however some estimates suggest Tesla’s U.S. sales may be falling this year as the company began exporting its Model S luxury sedan to foreign markets. The company said it expects next year to sell 50,000 of its Model S, named last week as top luxury car in owner satisfaction in the Consumer Reports annual buyers survey.

SEE ALSO: Tesla Stock Hits New High Despite Dealer Fight In Georgia

While many analysts suspect the drop in share price for Tesla is related to the current low price at the pumps, there remains plenty of optimism for the stock long-term.

“We think the weakness provides a buying opportunity,” said Ben Kallo, an analyst with Robert W. Baird Co. Tesla “will continue to see strong demand which is largely driven by performance, quality, and brand”

The current trend on the stock market has not changed the focus many automakers have put on continuing to improve fuel economy and add both hybrids and electric vehicles to their product line up.

When Ford rolled the first aluminum F-Series off the line in Dearborn, MI, CEO Mark Fields was repeatedly asked if it was critical for the automaker to offer a dramatically more fuel-efficient pickup.

“We think the trend is clear,” Fields said. “Over time, we believe gas prices around the world will continue moving higher. When that happens, we will have one of the most fuel-efficient trucks on the market.”

Kallo said buyers of electric vehicles are attracted by the ability to ignore the ups and downs of gas prices.

“Although the recent decline in oil prices has caused concern about EV demand, we believe EV purchasers are focused on the long-term benefit of not being exposed to oil price fluctuations,” he said. “We believe demand for Tesla’s vehicles will remain strong.”

Tesla Owners In Norway Clamoring For Dual Motor Drive

Electric Vehicles
tesla-snow-2

Published on December 9th, 2014
by Christopher DeMorro

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In the last month, the number of used Tesla Model S sedans for sale in Norway has gone from about 20 or 30 vehicles to nearly 150, reports VG.no. Why? Because owners want to upgrade to the Dual Motor all-wheel drive variant, and they’re doing so at an impressive rate.

While the Model S can handle the cold and snow with plenty of competence for a rear-wheel drive vehicle, the additional safety and grip offered by the Dual Motor Drive obviously has a lot of appeal in a place like Norway. Driving in the snow is a way of life in Scandinavia, and despite the steep cost to upgrade, it makes a lot of sense for someone who has to do a lot of driving through Norway’s aggressive winters.

Naturally there’s bound to be a few sour apples who just received their car, only to learn that all-wheel drive is finally an option. For the most part though people understand this is how the auto industry works, and for awhile in Norway it could actually cost you more to buy a used Model S than new. Why? Because some people are willing to pay a premium to have their Tesla RIGHT NOW. That should tell you the kind of enthusiasm Tesla owners in Norway have.

Elon Musk has stated that demand for the Dual Motor Drive Model S is “off the charts”, particularly the 691 horsepower P85D variant. Norwegian buyers probably make up a good chunk of those orders considering that 14% of new car sales in the cold country are plug-in vehicles thanks to a long and generous list of incentives. With all-wheel drive now an option on the Model S, will Tesla retake the top sales spot in Norway?

It wouldn’t surprise me in the least if that’s exactly what happened.

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Tags: Dual Motor Drive, Model S, Model S P85D, Norway, Tesla Model S


About the Author

Christopher DeMorro A writer and gearhead who loves all things automotive, from hybrids to HEMIs, Chris can be found wrenching or writing- or esle, he’s running, because he’s one of those crazy people who gets enjoyment from running insane distances.


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BMW i8 Is Top Gear’s Global Car of the Year

Top Gear magazine has chosen the BMW i8 as its global Car of the Year 2014.

The plug-in hybrid performance vehicle beat off some stiff competition from a host of other premium and luxury manufacturers to win the overall award, stated the magazine’s management.

The editorial team of Top Gear commended the BMW i8 for its breadth of abilities. Its 1.5-liter three-cylinder turbocharged gasoline engine combined with an electric motor provide a powertrain integrated in a car that offers driver enjoyment in a package delivering CO2 emissions rated at less than 49g/km and a 135 imperial mpg combined cycle figure.

“The BMW is a milestone in the annals of automotive history and a glorious statement for an exciting and positive future,” said Charlie Turner, Editor in Chief at Top Gear magazine. “The i8 delivers – and then some. It’s the kind of car we should celebrate, a beautiful vision of the future, delivered now. It is a resounding success for the BMW i8 and the whole team were unanimous in naming the BMW i8 as Top Gear magazine’s Car of the Year.”

SEE ALSO: BMW i8 eAxle Developed By GKN

Top Gear magazine describes itself as one of the most influential global motoring and lifestyle magazines and, in addition to the original UK publication, has 31 international editions. There is also a very popular television show linked to it.

“We always knew the BMW i8 was going to be a game changing vehicle and the strength of orders shows just how desirable this car is for customers,” said Dr Ian Robertson, BMW AG Management Board member for Sales and Marketing BMW. “Prestigious awards such as this one from Top Gear magazine prove that it has global recognition within the industry too. In 2015, both the i3 and the i8 will play their part in ensuring we build on our market leading position as the world’s best-selling and most innovative premium car manufacturer.”

Chevy Volt Owner Crosses 200,000 Miles

Plug-in Hybrids
erick-belmer

Published on December 9th, 2014
by Christopher DeMorro

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Worried that plug-in cars might be too fragile or technologically complicated in the real world? Well Chevy Volt owner Erick Belmer has proved that you shouldn’t be, as InsideEVs reports the Ohio man’s plug-in hybrid just crossed the 200,000 mile marker, and he hasn’t experienced a single problem yet.

Belmer is among the early adopters of GM’s plug-in hybrid, and since purchasing his 2012 Volt he has driven an average of over 6,000 miles per month. That’s a lot of driving, and though he often drives well past the 38-mile range of his Volt, he’s still managed to do over 36% of his driving in EV mode. He’s managed to get an average of over 60 MPG in his Volt for the past two years, an impressive feat considering he drives as much in one year as many people do in five years.

Many fleet owners of the Volt don’t even crack 40 MPG, though Jay Leno’s Volt averages over 2,300 MPG. The actual average fuel economy for Volt owners is somewhere around 450 MPG, but Belmer is still doing better than 99% of America though, and he’s done it over the long term to boot.

As you might imagine Belmer is pretty enthused with his accomplishment, telling InsideEVs;

“Volt is holding up flawlessly! No noticeable battery capacity loss. Used 9.7 kw because it’s a 2012. I am so pleased with this vehicle!”

“The Volt was always my dream car! To get to drive it everyday is a dream come true! This car is Wonderfully engineered!”

Here’s to another 200,000 flawless miles.

Image: Erick Belmer

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Tags: Chevy Volt, Erick Belmer, GM, jay leno, plug-in hybrid, Volt


About the Author

Christopher DeMorro A writer and gearhead who loves all things automotive, from hybrids to HEMIs, Chris can be found wrenching or writing- or esle, he’s running, because he’s one of those crazy people who gets enjoyment from running insane distances.


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  • I share Mr. Belmer’s enthusiasm for the Chevy Volt! I love mine, I am enjoying a lot shorter commute than he has so I am at 677 mpg, plus around 50 cents worth of electricity used per day. Can not wait to see what the 2016MY Volt has in store for us. GM should be offering Mr. Belmer a huge discount on the new Volt, considering all the great press he is giving the Volt. The extra AER would mean his lifetime mpg with a new Volt would probably go up to around 65-75 mpg, depending on how much more AER the new Volt has and how much the CS mpg improves.

City Safety Is Volvo’s Auto Braking Tech

Volvo’s umbrella name for all of the company’s auto braking functions will be City Safety.

This new naming nomenclature starts with the all-new Volvo XC90.

The continuously enhanced collision-avoidance and mitigation technologies, which are standard in the XC90, include yet another Volvo world first: automatic braking if the driver turns in front of an oncoming vehicle.

“City Safety is one of the most advanced standard crash prevention offers you can find in a modern car. It addresses vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians in certain situations, day and night,” said Prof. Lotta Jakobsson, Senior Technical Specialist Safety at Volvo Cars Safety Centre.

Volvo Cars stated as the leader in automotive safety, it has been pioneering auto brake technologies since the first-generation standard brake support was introduced in 2006. Among the technologies is the first-generation City Safety, which was introduced as a low-speed auto brake solution in 2008.

SEE ALSO: 2016 Volvo XC90 Plug-In Hybrid Revealed In LA – Video

Now, per Volvo ,City Safety takes on an extended, all-new role as the umbrella name for all Volvo Cars’ auto brake functions. The system is active at all speeds over 4 km/h (2.5 mph).

The auto brake at intersections is a world first, said Volvo, that deals with a situation that is a common scenario at busy city crossings as well as highway crossings, where the speed limits are higher.

“Our studies of accident data from this accident type show that an important number of these crashes could have been avoided or mitigated if the turning vehicle had been equipped with auto brake. The solution is yet another example of how our new technologies target substantial real-life traffic problems. This strategy moves us closer and closer to our ambition that by 2020 no one should be killed or seriously injured in a new Volvo,” said Lotta Jakobsson.

The purpose of the advanced crash avoidance system is to assist the driver through an intuitive warning strategy and a brake support system, explained Volvo. If a collision is imminent, the system will provide automatic braking when the driver fails to respond to the imminent threat. The focus is on avoiding the collision entirely or reducing the car’s speed as much as possible prior to the impact.

As listed by Volvo, City Safety addresses:

• Oncoming vehicles, including motorcycles and cycles, when the driver turns left (or right in left-hand traffic). City Safety detects a potential crash and brakes automatically in order to avoid a collision or mitigate the consequences of a crash.

• Vehicles, including motorcycles, travelling in the same direction. City Safety is able to avoid a collision if the relative speed difference between the two vehicles is up to 50 km/h (31 mph). At higher speeds, the automatic braking helps to reduce the consequences of the collision.

• Cyclists crossing the path of the car or suddenly swerving out in front it. Depending on the situation, City Safety is able to avoid a collision if the relative speed difference is up to 45 km/h (28 mph). At higher speeds, the automatic braking can mitigate the consequences of the collision.

• Pedestrians walking out in front of the car. City Safety is able to avoid a collision at speeds up to 45 km/h (28 mph). At higher speeds, the automatic braking can help mitigate the consequences of the collision.

Volvo added City Safety is based on a combined camera and radar unit integrated at the top of the windscreen, in front of the interior rear-view mirror. The latest technology upgrade is said to be comprised of a smarter and faster high-sensitive, megapixel image camera combined with advanced exposure control. This is said to make the detection and auto brake technology work effectively also when driving in darkness.

The radar’s task is to detect objects in front of the car and to determine their position and movement, and the distance to them, continued Volvo. The camera identifies what type of object it is. The technology continuously monitors the object – and a central control unit uses the camera and radar data to evaluate the risk of a collision and to initiate the most efficient counteraction.

In an emergency situation, the driver receives an audible alert combined with a haptic warning in the shape of a short braking pulse and a light flashing on the lower part of the windscreen. If the driver reacts to the warning and starts braking, the system is programmed to automatically ‘fill up’ with more braking power, but only if necessary. If the driver does not react at all, the auto brake is activated. Volvo said full braking power is applied approximately 1.0 seconds before impact.

“Statistics show that about 90 percent of all accidents are caused by distracted drivers,” said Lotta Jakobsson. “Since City Safety remains alert even if the driver is distracted or tired, it helps to bring collision figures down considerably. We have, for instance, seen a documented reduction in frontal collisions in low-speed car-following situations by over 20 percent. Our aim is of course to continuously extend the City Safety auto brake technologies to cover more objects and traffic situations.”

Li-S battery company OXIS Energy receives 2014 European Frost & Sullivan Award for Technology Innovation

Li-S battery company OXIS Energy receives 2014 European Frost Sullivan Award for Technology Innovation

8 December 2014

Consultancy Frost Sullivan has selected UK-based lithium-sulfur battery developer OXIS Energy to receive the 2014 European Frost Sullivan Award for Technology Innovation. OXIS Energy has developed a lithium-sulfur battery technology that resolves some of the issues in the batteries currently used in military, automotive, and solar energy storage applications. The battery technology currently offers energy density greater than 300Wh/kg, is lightweight and offers enhanced safety chemistry that prevents fires and retains functionality, even after accidents. (Earlier post.)

The significant weight reduction makes the technology promising for soldiers or electric vehicles. For specific military applications, OXIS Energy is confident of achieving a significant weight reduction in excess of 50% in the near future.

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OXIS Energy presently targets the electric vehicle, defense and solar storage markets, having already developed prototypes boasting technological advantages such as light weight, high gravimetric energy density, and better safety. The patented lithium-sulfur battery chemistry is flexible enough to be tailored to fit other applications, such as marine transportation and advanced nanotechnology-enabled batteries.

Additionally, OXIS Energy’s lithium-sulfur battery has long lifecycles. Its premium product, which will be launched in two to three years, is expected to successfully achieve 2,000 cycles before the capacity reduces to 80%of its beginning-of-life (BoL).

OXIS Energy is the lead partner in a collaboration with Lotus Engineering, Imperial College London and Cranfield University to develop a Lithium-sulfur vehicle battery and Energy System Controller (ESC). The Revolutionary Electric Vehicle Battery (REVB) project began in November 2013, runs until late 2016, and is funded from the Technology Strategy Board’s Integrated Delivery Programme (IDP9).

REVB is targeting improvements in energy density (400 Wh/kg) and cost ($250/kWh) resulting in a compound increase in the performance and safety of next generation electric vehicles. Further, the ESC will utilize 90-95% of the stored energy.

OXIS Energy also recently supplied the third phase of a research program (part of a Defense Science and Technology Laboratory research program) aimed at boosting the performance of its lithium-sulfur cells for Lincad Ltd and the UK Ministry of Defence. The highlight of the new technology is a 60% increase in capacity over the second phase; OXIS Energy is striving to further increase this capacity by 20% with the help of advanced materials.

OXIS Energy is looking to deliver premium products with respect to safety, eco-friendliness, and energy density in a financially viable way. To achieve this, OXIS Energy plans to reduce the price of its battery technology to be on par with lithium-ion through large-scale production.

OXIS Energy collaborates with and supplies battery pack manufacturers that offer complete products. For example, it has collaborated with both Steatite and Hans H. Schive to develop advanced lithium-sulfur batteries that combine its cell technology with their expertise in designing and manufacturing battery packs.

Frost Sullivan expects various stakeholders to seek partnership with OXIS Energy.

OXIS Energy was founded in 2005. During its first phase, the company invested heavily in design and development. Having invested just under $50 million, OXIS is now ready to move into the production of Lithium sulfur cells for a series of applications in both the US and Europe. With 19 families of patents, OXIS has been granted 60 patents with another 55 pending.

Shanghai GM passes 10M cumulative vehicle sales mark

Shanghai GM passes 10M cumulative vehicle sales mark

8 December 2014

Shanghai GM recently surpassed 10 million cumulative sales since its establishment in 1997. It reached the milestone in record time for a domestic passenger car manufacturer.

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Shanghai GM’s first vehicle rolled off the production line just 23 months after construction of its manufacturing facility began. Within eight years, the GM-SAIC joint venture sold its 1 millionth vehicle. In 2010, it became the first domestic automaker to sell more than a million passenger vehicles in a single year.

It has maintained its momentum this year. In the first 11 months, Shanghai GM’s domestic sales increased 9.6% on an annual basis to a record 1,518,844 vehicles.

Shanghai GM offers a comprehensive lineup of Buick, Cadillac and Chevrolet passenger vehicles. The joint venture has an integrated value chain that includes manufacturing, sales and marketing, aftersales, purchasing and RD.

Buick and Chevrolet are expected to make Shanghai GM the first domestic automaker with
two brands with annual sales of 1 million vehicles in China. The Cadillac luxury brand is expected to reach its annual domestic sales target of 100,000 vehicles in 2015.

GM hits new sales record in China

GM hits new sales record in China

8 December 2014

General Motors and its joint ventures set new sales records for November and the year as a whole in China. In November, domestic sales increased 5.3% year on year to 310,094 units. For the first 11 months, sales in China rose 10.1% to 3,182,595 units—surpassing last year’s previous full-year sales record of 3,160,377 vehicles. As a point of comparison, GM sales in the US for the first 11 months of the year were 2,660,525 units.

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Shanghai GM sold 149,747 vehicles in China during November, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%. SAIC-GM-Wuling’s domestic sales rose 6.7% to 156,065 units. FAW-GM sold 4,282 vehicles, down 28.9%.

Buick sold 78,923 vehicles in China during November, an increase of 3.7% on an annual basis. The brand was led by the original Excelle family, which sold 22,325 vehicles, and the Excelle XT and GT, which sold 19,425 units. Sales of the Regal and Envision totaled 10,134 units and 6,795 units respectively.

Chevrolet sales in China came in at 64,006 units last month, an increase of 7.3% year on year. The brand was led by the Sail family, with sales rising 20.7% to 22,831 units. Right behind it was the Cruze family, which had sales of 20,486 units. Sales for the Malibu rose 8.9% to 10,082 units.

Cadillac sales in China increased 8.6% on an annual basis in November to 6,818 units. Its best-selling models were the XTS and SRX, which had sales of 2,777 units and 2,013 units respectively.

Wuling sales in China totaled 122,596 units in November, as sales of the Hong Guang family grew 16.0% to 69,808 units. Baojun sales during the month jumped 219.8% to 33,469 units. Sales for the Baojun 730 MPV was a monthly record 30,089 units.

During the first 11 months of 2014, domestic sales by Shanghai GM were up 9.6% year on year to 1,518,844 units, sales by SAIC-GM-Wuling were up 12.2% to 1,623,673 units and sales by FAW-GM were down 24.2% to 39,766 units.

In addition, between January and November, Buick sales rose 9.7% year on year to 825,163 units, Chevrolet sales were up 6.4% to 629,322 units, Cadillac sales increased 50.7% to 64,359 units, Wuling sales grew 8.9% to 1,480,647 units and Baojun sales jumped 63.2% to 143,026 units.

Lux: nearly $7B in private investment in emerging oil & gas E&P technologies over last decade

Lux: nearly $7B in private investment in emerging oil gas EP technologies over last decade

8 December 2014

Investment into emerging oil and gas EP (exploration and production) technologies, which were nearly non-existent in 2003, at just $57 million, have attracted nearly $7 billion in private investment from 497 unique transactions, according to a new report from Lux Research, “Investing in Next Generation Oil and Gas Technologies”.

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In the peak (by dollars) year of 2011, $866 million went to a single startup, Laricina Energy, and its process involving solvent-cyclic steam assisted gravity drainage (SC-SAGD) to boost production of bitumen from Canada’s oil sands. The number of transactions has continued to rise, reaching a record of 77 unique transactions in 2013. Click to enlarge.

North American start-ups have attracted 76% of transactions (377) and 87% of investment dollars ($6 billion) since 2003 due to the booming heavy oil and tight oil/shale gas market. European companies have also raised significant funding, with $770 million from 107 transactions, Lux found. The evolving deepwater sector, primarily driven by North Sea assets, has driven investment into Europe’s oil and gas start-up community; Norway, accounts for about 55% of Europe’s investment activity.

The most common exit strategy for technology developers is acquisition by oilfield services companies, Lux said. There have been 136 acquisitions between 2003 and 2013. Schlumberger is the most prolific buyer, acquiring 56 EP technology developers since 2003. Private equity firms have also purchased technology companies, but with the end goal of turning them around to sell to an oilfield services company.

Acquisitions are likely to slow, Lux said, due oilfield services struggling to grow their EBITDA since 2011, weak natural gas prices, weak oil prices, increasing competition and a shorter drilling season due to weather in North America.