Effect of grammage and rosin on dry tensile strength

Fig.3-4 showed the effect of grammage and rosin on dry tensile strength when other factors were held at 0 level. Dry tensile strength significantly increased with the increase of grammage; when grammage was small, dry tensile strength slowly decreased with the amount of rosin increases, this was because bonding effect of the additive rosin to fibre became larger, when the grammage was large, dry tensile strength slowly increased with the amount of rosin increase, the maximum occurred when rosin was held at 1.2%, and grammage was held at 110 g/m2. With the grammage increased, the number of fibre in per area increased, bonding between the fibres enhanced, the strength increased, at this moment, the positive effect of grammage on strength was much greater than the negative impact of rosin.

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Fig. 3-4. Response surface and contour plots for the effects of grammage and rosin on dry tensile strength: beating degree was held at 40SR°, bauxite was held at 4%, wet strength agent was held at 1.8%