Gasifier Reaction Modeling

Gasifier performance could be expressed in terms of gasification efficiency and product quality, such as heating value and the amount of desired product gas. Math­ematical modeling and simulation of the gasification process provides qualitative information on the gasifier performance, such as the effect of feedstock, design pa­rameters, and operating conditions of the process even though it is not very accurate. A mathematical model or simulation is, however, useless if it cannot reproduce exper­imental data with acceptable deviation [14]. Gasifier models could be classified into the following groups: thermodynamic equilibrium, kinetic, artificial neural network and computational fluid dynamics (CFD).