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14 декабря, 2021
Radioactive changes in the moderator material, zirconium hydrate, during NRE operation in the engine regime (1,000 s) are insignificant. In the power regime after the irradiation of zirconium hydride in a reactor by the integral neutron flux of the order of
Fig. 5.7 Relative length change of graphite samples of various grade: RBMK (7), VPG (2), MPG 6 (3), irradiated under neutron fluence at temperatures 1,570-1,770 K.
■ • A Samples are cutting perpendicularly to compaction axis; □, О, Д Samples are cutting in parallel direction to compaction axes; 1, 2, 3 measurements after irradiation; 4 measurements during irradiation
1021 cm-2, hydride swelling by 1.5 % is possible [13]. The temperature dependence of the zirconium hydride swelling is nonmonotonic. The minimum of swelling is observed at 550K and at 800 K is the maximum. The electric resistance changed on 7 % after 3,000h of irradiation by a fast neutron flux with the density 3-1020 cm-2 at 855K [14]. The heat conduction of ZrH1,8 irradiated by a fast neutron flux with the density 3.2-1021 cm-2 at 320 K decreased from 31 to 18Wm-K-1 [14]. As awhole, the results of irradiative studies suggest that the efficiency of the HRA in the NRE in the engine and energy regimes is retained.