Specifications of generic 1200-MWei PT SCWR

The core of a generic 1200-MWel PT SCWR consists of 300 fuel channels that are located inside a cylindrical tank called the calandria vessel. There are 220 SuperCritical-Water (SCW) fuel channels and 80 Steam Re-Heat (SRH) fuel channels. SRH and SCW fuel channels are located on the periphery and at the center of the core, respectively. In terms of neutron spectrum, the studied PT SCWR is a thermal-spectrum reactor. In this thermal — spectrum PT SCWR, light-water and heavy-water have been chosen as the coolant and the moderator, respectively. The coolant enters the supercritical fuel channels at an inlet temperature of 350°C and reaches an outlet temperature of 625°C at a pressure of 25 MPa. The inlet temperature of the SuperHeated Steam (SHS), which is used as the coolant, in the SRH fuel channels, is 400°C and the corresponding outlet temperature is 625°C at an operating pressure of 5.7 MPa. Table 1 lists the operating parameters of the generic 1200- MWel PT SCWR (Naidin et al., 2009).

Parameters

Unit

Generic PT SCWR

Electric Power

MW

1143-1270

Thermal Power

MW

2540

Thermal Efficiency

%

45 — 50

Coolant / Moderator

H2O/D2O

Pressure of SCW at Inlet | Outlet

MPa

25.8

25

Pressure of SHS at Inlet | Outlet

MPa

6.1

5.7

Tin | Tout Coolant (SCW)

°C

350

625

Tin | Tout Coolant (SHS)

°C

400

625

Mass Flow Rate per SCW|SRH Channel

kg/s

4.4

9.8

Thermal Power per SCW |SRH Channel

MW

8.5

5.5

# of SCW|SRH Channels

220

80

Table 1. Operating parameters of generic PT SCWR (Naidin et al., 2009).