Effect of Test Temperature

An interesting phenomenon is observed when irra­diated alloys are tested at temperatures different from the irradiation temperature. Figure 12 shows total elongation data from cold-worked type 316 stainless steel irradiated to displacement levels of 48-63 dpa in the FFTF, where elongation is plotted
against the increment of the test temperature above the irradiation temperature.2 Although there is significant scatter in the data, the elongations below 1% obtained by test temperatures about 100 °C above the irradiation temperature are cause for concern. This phenomenon has also been observed in higher nickel alloys. The cause of this phenome­non remains elusive, pending further testing with

Подпись: Figure 12 Total elongation of 20% cold-worked type 316 stainless steel irradiated in FFTF to displacement levels of 48-63dpa. Hamilton, M. L.; Cannon, N. S.; Johnson, G. D. In Effects of Radiation on Materials; Brager, H. R., Perrin, J. S., Eds.; ASTM: Philadelphia, PA, 1982; ASTM STP 782, p 636. Reprinted, with permission, from Effects of Radiation on Structural Materials, copyright ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
different holding times at various temperatures before tensile testing. Migration of interstitial solutes to moving dislocations is a candidate mechanism for this phenomenon.