Value of the Signal for Constant Flux

Подпись: <S(t)> = Akg>Qe2z122 2 image167 Подпись: (3-52)

Substitution of Equation (3-51) into Equation (3-14) yields the following expression for the expected value of the signal:

Подпись: <S(t)> = image170 image171 Подпись: (3-53)

If both neutrons and gamma photons are being detected, this expression becomes

Note that the total signal is the sum of one part due to neutrons and one due to photons.

A measure of the gamma-discrimination ability of a system is the ratio of the flux of gammas to the flux of neutrons when both are producing the same output. This ratio can be obtained by equating the two terms in the right-hand side of Equation (3-53):

image173Ф

Ф

POWER SPECTRUM OF CURRENT FROM ION CHAMBER

 

SQUARE OF ABSOLUTE VALUE OF TRANSFER FUNCTION OF LINEAR PART OF SYSTEM

 

Подпись: 10 db

1010

 

102

 

ANGULAR FREQ, (radians/sec.)

 

image175image176image177image178

GO • ‘

I

Подпись:-J. Figure 3-2. Frequency Considerations