OSU-MASLWR test facility

The OSU-MASLWR test facility (Modro et al., 2003; Reyes & King, 2003; Reyes et al., 2007; Galvin, 2007; Mascari et al., 2011a, 2011b, 2011c, 2011d, 2011e), figure 2, is scaled at 1:3 length scale, 1:254.7 volume scale and 1:1 time scale, is constructed entirely of stainless steel and it is designed for full pressure and full temperature prototype operation.

Fig. 2. OSU-MASLWR test facility layout (Reyes et al., 2007; Mascari et al., 2011a; Mascari et al., 2011e).

The facility includes the primary and secondary circuit and the containment structures. Two vessels, a High Pressure Containment (HPC) vessel and a Cooling Pool Vessel (CPV) with an heat transfer surface between them to establish the proper heat transfer area, are used to model the containment structures, in which the RPV sits, as well as the cavity within which the containment structure is located. The two middle ADS lines, two high ADS lines and the two ADS sump recirculation lines are modelled separately. In addition to the physical structures that comprise the test facility, there are data acquisition, instrumentation and control systems.

The facility is instrumented for capturing its thermal hydraulic behaviour during steady and transient conditions; in particular thermocouples are used to measure fluid, wall and heater temperature; pressure transducers are used to measure pressure; differential pressure cells are used to measure water level, pressure loss and flow rate; flow Coriolis meters are used to measure mass flow rate; vortex flow meters are used to measure steam mass flow rate, pressure and temperature; power meters are used to measure heater power.

In the previous testing program four tests have been conducted: the OSU-MASLWR-001 — inadvertent actuation of 1 submerged ADS valve-; the OSU-MASLWR-002 — natural circulation at core power up to 210 kW-; the OSU-MASLWR-003A — natural circulation at core power of 210 kW (Continuation of test 002)-; the OSU-MASLWR-003B -inadvertent actuation of 1 high containment ADS valve-.

Since the target of the OSU-MASLWR-001 test was to determine the pressure behavior of the RPV and containment following an inadvertent actuation of one middle ADS valve, it gives a wide number of informations about the primary/containment coupling phenomena characterizing the MASLWR design. Therefore it is the test chosen for this analysis.