United States

An estimate of uranium resources in the United States more detailed and more recent than that of Table 5.17 provided by the U. S. Department of Energy in May 1978 [Ul] is summarized in Table 5.18. “Reserves” corresponds approximately with the “Reasonably assured resources” category of Table 5.17, and “Probable potential resources” corresponds with “Estimated additional resources.” The subtotal at <$30 of 1312 thousand MT in Table 5.18 may be considered an update of the 1361 for the United States in Table 5.17, and the subtotal at <$50 of 1758 thousand MT in Table 5.18, an update of the 1696 in Table 5.17.

“Possible potential resources” are defined [U2] as “those estimated to occur in undis­covered or partly defined deposits in formations.. . productive elsewhere in the same geologic province.” “Speculative potential resources” are defined [U2] as “those estimated to occur in undiscovered or partly defined deposits: 1. in formations … not previously productive within a productive geologic province, or 2. within a geologic province not previously productive.”

To relate these resource estimates to nuclear electric generation, it may be noted that a 1000-MWe pressurized-water reactor operating at 80 percent capacity factor without recycle, on uranium enriched to 3.3 w/o (weight percent) 235 U in an enrichment plant stripping natural uranium to 0.3 w/o 235 U, consumes around 200 MT of uranium per year. Thus the U. S. resource estimate of 1758 thousand MT available at less than $50/lb U308 would keep a 300,000-MWe nuclear power industry in fuel for

Inclusion of uranium in the “Possible” and “Speculative” resource categories would increase the total to 3357 thousand MT and extend the life of a 300,000-MWe nuclear power industry to 56 years.